Strengthening Trust in the Natural Diamond Value Chain

The four-day event, running from May 11 to May 14, 2026, brings together participants, observers, and industry stakeholders from 86 countries to address emerging challenges in the diamond sector.

Addressing the assembly, KP Chair Shri Suchindra Misra underscored the Kimberley Process’s status as one of the world’s most progressive certification systems. He highlighted its vital role in:

• Supporting peace and protecting the livelihoods of miners in producing nations.
• Strengthening the legitimate trade of natural diamonds as a sustainable product.
• Enhancing international cooperation to ensure the system remains effective in an evolving global environment.

Focus on the ‘3Cs’: Credibility, Compliance, and Confidence

Under India’s 2026 Chairship, the core theme focuses on the 3Cs — Credibility, Compliance, and Consumer Confidence. This strategic focus aims to bolster the future of responsibly sourced natural diamonds through constructive dialogue and international collaboration.

Key areas of deliberation during the meeting include:

• Implementation & Monitoring: Refining the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) and its compliance mechanisms.
• Artisanal Mining: Addressing challenges related to artisanal and alluvial diamond production.
• Ethical Sourcing: Developing collaborative approaches to enhance consumer confidence in ethically sourced natural diamonds.
• Statistical Transparency: Improving data collection to strengthen trust across the entire value chain.

India’s Pivotal Role in the Global Industry

As a global leader in diamond cutting and polishing, India’s Chairship (which began on January 1, 2026) reaffirms the nation’s commitment to transparency and sustainability. By hosting this meeting, India continues to play a decisive role in preventing the flow of conflict diamonds—an initiative originally established under UN General Assembly Resolution 55/56.

The meeting features participation from senior officials of the Department of Commerce, the World Diamond Council, and the Civil Society Coalition, ensuring a multi-stakeholder approach to the sector’s most pressing issues.

What is the Kimberley Process?

The Kimberley Process is an international initiative designed to prevent “conflict diamonds” from entering the mainstream market. Currently, it comprises 60 Participants representing 86 countries, with the European Union acting as a single bloc. The ongoing Intersessional Meeting in Mumbai serves as a precursor to broader policy decisions expected later in the year.

FAQ’s

1. What is the Kimberley Process 2026 meeting?
The Kimberley Process 2026 Intersessional Meeting is a global diamond industry summit being held in Mumbai from May 11 to May 14, 2026, focusing on ethical sourcing and conflict-free natural diamond trade.

2. Why is India hosting the Kimberley Process meeting?
India is hosting the event under its 2026 Chairship of the Kimberley Process, highlighting its major role in the global diamond cutting, polishing, and jewellery industry.

3. What are the ‘3Cs’ highlighted during the meeting?
The “3Cs” stand for Credibility, Compliance, and Consumer Confidence. These themes aim to improve trust, transparency, and ethical standards in the global natural diamond supply chain.

4. What key issues are being discussed at the summit?
Major discussions include conflict-free diamond certification, artisanal mining challenges, ethical sourcing practices, statistical transparency, and strengthening compliance within the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS).

5. What is the main purpose of the Kimberley Process?
The Kimberley Process was created to prevent conflict diamonds from entering international markets and to promote responsible, transparent, and sustainable trade in natural diamonds worldwide.

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